Category: Estate Planning & ...

Estate Planning for Blended Families: Avoiding Common Pitfalls

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Monday October 21st, 2024.

Blended families are common today. However, they bring unique challenges, especially when it comes to estate planning. When you or your spouse have children from a previous relationship, making sure everyone is cared for takes some careful planning. It can get complicated, but it is definitely doable if you take the right steps.

How Florida’s Inheritance Laws Impact Blended Families

In Florida, if you pass away without a will, your estate could be divided in ways you did not expect. By law, your spouse might get half of your assets while your children get the other half. This could cause problems, especially if there are stepchildren in the picture who are not automatically included. To avoid these kinds of conflicts, you should consider having a clear estate plan in place.

Why a Simple Will Is Not Enough

Many people think a simple will is enough, but for blended families, it often is not. If you leave everything to your spouse, your children might miss out in the future, especially if your spouse remarries. A trust can help solve this problem. With a trust, you can make sure your spouse is provided for during their lifetime while also guaranteeing that your children receive their inheritance when the time comes​.

The Importance of Beneficiary Designations

Beneficiary designations are also very important in blended families. These apply to life insurance policies and retirement accounts, and they make sure that the right people get your assets. Keep in mind that you should regularly update these designations, especially after major life events like getting remarried or having more children. 

Addressing Family Tensions

Blended families can sometimes face tension when it comes to estate planning. It is important to talk openly with your family about your wishes so that everyone understands your plan. This can help prevent arguments later. In some cases, it is helpful to involve a mediator or a legal professional in the process.

Protect Your Family’s Future

Planning your estate in a blended family can be challenging, but it is necessary to ensure that your spouse and children are both taken care of. Make sure to use trusts, update beneficiary designations, and communicate clearly with your loved ones. If you need help, Wickersham & Bowers is here to guide you through the process.

How to Create a Valid Power of Attorney in Florida

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Monday September 23rd, 2024.

A Power of Attorney (POA) refers to a document that legally allows someone else the right to make decisions on your behalf. A POA can be crucial if you need someone to handle your finances or healthcare decisions. Also, with a POA, you can ensure that your wishes are followed in case you are incapacitated. 

Types of Power of Attorney in Florida

Florida recognizes several types of POAs, each serving different purposes:

  • General Power of Attorney: This type allows someone (called the agent) to manage your financial matters. They can pay bills, manage accounts, or handle business transactions.
  • Durable Power of Attorney: For a durable POA to be effective in Florida, the document must clearly state, “This durable power of attorney is not terminated by the principal’s incapacity.”
  • Healthcare Surrogate: In Florida, the healthcare version of a POA is called a “Designation of Health Care Surrogate.” This document allows your agent to make medical decisions for you if you cannot make them yourself.

Key Requirements for a Valid POA

To ensure that your POA is valid in Florida, it must meet several specific requirements, including: 

  1. You and your agent must be at least 18 years old and of sound mind. 
  2. Florida law also requires that the POA be signed by you (the principal) in front of two witnesses and notarized.

You should choose your witnesses carefully. They should be “disinterested,” meaning they are not family members, agents, or people who stand to inherit from your estate. 

How to Create Your POA

  1. Draft Your Document: You can create a POA using an attorney, estate planning software, or by downloading a template. Make sure the document clearly outlines the agent’s powers and responsibilities.
  2. Sign in the Presence of Witnesses: You, your witnesses, and a notary must be present to sign the POA. If you are unable to sign the document yourself, the notary may do it for you.
  3. Store the Document Safely: Keep the original document in a safe place and let your agent know where it is. You should also give copies to any relevant parties, like healthcare providers or financial institutions.

Get Personalized Guidance

Creating a valid Power of Attorney in Florida can be straightforward if you follow the correct steps. At Wickersham & Bowers, we are here to help you navigate the process and ensure everything is done correctly. Contact us today for personalized assistance with your estate planning needs.

What Are the Risks of Not Having a Will or Trust in Place?

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Monday August 26th, 2024.

The risks of not having a will or trust in place are far-reaching, and they go beyond just creating complexities concerning the continuity of your estate. It leaves your loved ones vulnerable to exploitation, especially because of the potential lawsuits that can drag on for years in court. Recognizing these risks is important for anyone who thinks about dying intestate and then taking proper steps to have a will or trust in place. 

Here’s a list of potential risks if you have no will. 

Your Family Has No Control Over the Distribution of Your Assets

If you don’t have a will or trust in place before your demise, your loved ones will not have the ability to distribute your assets peacefully. The state intestacy laws will take precedence and assign heirs to your estate based on some generic legal formula. The outcomes of this legal formula may not address the specific needs of your family, especially if the appointed heir blows through the family fortune in a few months. 

Ugly Family Disputes that Can Damage Your Pristine Reputation

If you don’t leave a legally defined plan for your estate’s continuance after your passing on, you will be creating a perfect recipe for ugly family disputes. The disputes will not only leave your family divided in different directions; the disputes will damage a reputation that took you years to build. In addition, your family will pay dearly for these disputes when they end up in court. 

Probate-Related Complications

Not having a will or trust in place will create complications during probate. It will take your family a longer time to complete the legal process of administering your estate, pay debts, and distribute your assets amongst all beneficiaries. It is even worse when disputes arise during the process. 

Problems with Legal Guardianship and Care Decisions

Not having a will or trust in place will negatively impact any minors you leave behind after your demise. Making arrangements for legal guardianship for these minors will be harder, which exposes them to all forms of abuse. You will not only protect their interests, but it also acts as the instrument for appointing suitable guardians who will put their interests first. 

Safeguard Your Legacy

Given that none of us is guaranteed to live forever, it is only prudent to prepare a will or trust to provide your loved ones with a proper means to facilitate the distribution of your estate after your passing on. Contact Wickersham & Bowers today to discover how we can help you secure the future you envision.

4 Essentials of a Great Estate Plan

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Thursday July 18th, 2024.

Estate planning does not start and end with a will. To ensure your designated beneficiaries are well-protected after you pass on, you need to have a clear and detailed road map of how your assets will be transferred. Here are four essential documents you should consider:

A Comprehensive Will

When crafting the will, be sure to name an Executor to avoid costly legal battles among your beneficiaries. You may also want to determine the guardianship of your non-financial assets, such as your pets, art collection, and young children, in your will. To be sure that your will remains valid, draft it with the help of a seasoned Estate Planning attorney.

A Living Trust

While the will kicks on after you pass on, a living trust is a powerful tool that can help you manage your assets while alive and ensure a seamless transfer after your death. As the name suggests, the assets in a “living” trust will still be under your control until you pass on. 

The primary advantage of having a trust is that all the assets under it are not subject to the probate process. Probate processes are not only time-consuming and costly to your beneficiaries but are also carried out in public courts. 

The Power of Attorney

A great estate plan does not just cover the death aspect but also goes as far as outlining the steps to be taken if you become incapacitated. In such a case, you would need someone you trust to take charge of your financial and legal decisions. That is essentially what is called the power of attorney. You can designate an Attorney-in-fact to take charge of all your life decisions or limit them to specific actions.

Letter of Intent

Letters of intent are not legally binding. However, they can help clarify your wishes further, particularly when it comes to things like burial arrangements and distribution of your sentimental items.

Contact Us

Whether you need to draft a will or establish a trust, you can rest assured that Wickersham and Bowers will deliver. Call us today to talk to our estate planning attorney.

The Role of Guardianship in Estate Planning

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Monday June 17th, 2024.

Estate planning is a critical process involving the transfer of your assets and estate after you pass away. Writing a will or setting up a trust can help avoid conflicts between beneficiaries after death. Estate planning involving minors or incapacitated beneficiaries includes the nomination of a guardian. You or the court may appoint a guardian to care for your children when you pass away. A guardian is a custodian who oversees a deceased’s estate on behalf of beneficiaries, protecting their interests. Here are the roles of guardianship in estate planning:

Managing Inheritances and Assets

A guardian oversees the distribution and management of your property and assets on behalf of your minor or incapacitated heirs after you pass away. In most cases, the guardian is responsible for managing their ward’s finances, assets, and property until the beneficiary turns 18. Guardianship for incapacitated adults ends when the beneficiary regains their ability to manage their inheritance. Only the court can settle, close, or extend the guardianship after addressing all pending business.

Making Decisions on the Beneficiaries’ Needs and Well-Being

Guardianship in estate planning is not just about managing the deceased’s property and assets on behalf of the beneficiaries. It also involves making critical decisions about the beneficiaries’ education, healthcare, and upbringing. Guardians have a duty of care. The appointed guardian caters to the ward’s welfare and overall well-being, aligning with the deceased’s wishes and preferences. For this reason, choosing the right guardian is more critical than ever.

Providing a Status Report

A guardian is responsible for executing your estate in line with your wishes. Most guardianships have guidelines specifying the management of your estate and the guardian’s limitations. With this in mind, the law requires guardians to provide annual reports of the ward’s estate, financial accounts, and well-being to the court or relevant legal party to reinforce transparency.

Get in Touch With Us

Our dedicated attorneys at Wickersham and Bowers provide personalized estate planning solutions aligning with your needs. Our guardianship lawyers offer personalized guidance when appointing a guardian for your estate. We can also help you prepare legal documentation, ensuring guardians do not overstep their limitations and that beneficiaries receive their rightful inheritance when you pass away. Contact us today to schedule a free consultation with our team.

Implications of Voluntary Assisted Dying in Estate Planning

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Monday May 20th, 2024.

Currently, around ten states in the U.S. have legalized voluntary assisted dying (VAD). These include California, New Mexico, Hawaii, New Jersey, and Colorado. 

Nonetheless, physician-assisted dying still remains a complex issue, with lots of social, ethical, and legal considerations. VAD also has implications in estate planning that you should consider if you wish to pursue the procedure.

Family Dynamics

The decision to pursue voluntary assisted dying can be emotionally and psychologically taxing. Some family members may support the decision, while others may struggle to deal with the potential loss. The potential disagreements from the opposing parties may affect inheritance plans and possibly even lead to litigation. When planning for VAD, you need to have frank conversations with estate beneficiaries and trustees to ensure they remain on the same page.

Unforeseen Circumstances

Although VAD is usually scheduled, you may die before the selected date, particularly if you have a terminal illness. To prevent disputes, it is advisable to keep the estate documents up to date at all times. You may also want to let your beneficiaries know about the will and other documents in advance. This helps you sort out any issues before they blow up.

End-of-Life Planning

Patients set to undergo VAD typically need to draft additional documents like Advance Directives, Living Wills, and healthcare proxies. These documents allow you to outline your healthcare preferences and designate a power of attorney to act on your behalf if you become suddenly incapacitated. Drafting these documents is a whole other process and may require consultation with your lawyer.

Life Insurance Considerations

Some life insurance policies may not offer compensation if death results from voluntary assisted dying. Some insurance firms pay partial compensation, while others only issue a refund of the premiums paid. Before making the VAD request, you should first review your policy contract.  It also helps to talk to an estate planning attorney or your insurance provider to learn how you can protect your beneficiaries.

Get in Touch With Us

Estate planning can be an emotionally taxing process. At Wickersham and Bowers, we can take the load off your shoulders. Contact us today for assistance with estate and end-of-life planning.

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