Leveraging Dynasty Trusts for Multi-Generational Wealth Preservation

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Tuesday January 21st, 2025.

Building and protecting family wealth is something many families in Florida think about. You work hard to create financial security, so it only makes sense to ensure that your wealth benefits not just your children but future generations as well. One smart way to do this is by setting up a dynasty trust.

What Is a Dynasty Trust?

A dynasty trust is a long-term, permanent trust designed to hold and protect family wealth for generations. Unlike other types of trusts that eventually end, a dynasty trust can last indefinitely, depending on state laws. In Florida, these trusts can continue for hundreds of years.

One of the biggest advantages of a dynasty trust is that it shields assets from estate and generation-skipping transfer taxes. For example, let’s say a family transfers $13 million into a dynasty trust before the 2026 tax exemption change. That money could grow into hundreds of millions over generations—without being chipped away by estate taxes.

Why Consider a Dynasty Trust?

Here are some solid reasons why Florida families might want to create a dynasty trust:

  • Tax Savings: Assets in a dynasty trust are not subject to estate or generation-skipping taxes, which means more money stays in the family.
  • Protection From Creditors and Lawsuits: Since the trust owns the assets—not the beneficiaries—they are safe from creditors, lawsuits, and even divorce settlements.
  • Control Over How Money Is Used: Grantors (the people who create the trust) can set clear rules for how the money is used.
  • Flexibility in Asset Management: You can fund the trust with cash, real estate, investments, or even business interests. This makes it easier to manage and grow wealth over time.

Important Legal Considerations

Setting up a dynasty trust is not something to take lightly. Families need to think carefully about choosing the right trustee to manage the trust. A trustee handles everything from managing investments to making sure the trust follows state laws. Some families even choose to base their trust in states with friendlier tax laws, like Nevada or South Dakota, while still benefiting from Florida’s legal protections.

Securing Your Family’s Future

Are you ready to start building your family’s legacy? Contact Wickersham & Bowers today to learn how we can help you protect your wealth for generations to come.

How Do Advanced Estate Planning Strategies Mitigate Tax Liabilities for High-Net-Worth Individuals in Florida?

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Thursday December 19th, 2024.

Estate planning is about more than just deciding who gets what. For the ultra-rich, estate planning involves making thoughtful choices to protect assets, reduce taxes, and ensure a smooth transfer of wealth to loved ones. Since tax liabilities can take a substantial portion of an estate, using advanced strategies can help minimize these costs. 

Trusts 

Trusts are one of the most effective tools for managing taxes in estate planning. Irrevocable trusts are especially useful because they remove assets from your taxable estate. This reduces the amount that could be taxed after death while also giving you control over how those assets are distributed.

For instance, an Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust (ILIT) keeps life insurance payouts out of the taxable estate. This means that your loved ones can receive the full amount of the policy without additional tax burdens. 

Another helpful option is a Charitable Remainder Trust (CRT). This type of trust allows you to support a charity while also reducing your taxes. It provides you with income during your lifetime and sends the remaining assets to the charity later.

Gifting

Another way to lower tax liabilities is through gifting. You can take advantage of the annual gift tax exclusion, which lets you give up to $19,000 per person in 2025 without paying taxes on it. These gifts can include money, assets, or even covering medical or educational expenses directly. Over time, this strategy significantly reduces the overall value of your taxable estate.

If you have business assets, a Family Limited Partnership (FLP) could be a good choice. This structure lets you transfer parts of your business to family members at a reduced tax value, lowering the taxes owed on those gifts.

Business Planning 

High-net-worth business owners should consider creating a succession plan. Tools like Limited Liability Companies (LLCs) and buy-sell agreements can help transfer business ownership without hefty taxes. These steps protect the business’s value and ensure it stays in the family.

Start Planning for Your Future

Advanced estate planning aims to create a lasting legacy and protect your loved ones. If you are ready to take the next step, contact Wickersham & Bowers today to get started.

How Can Estate Planning Help Protect a Family-Owned Business Across Generations?

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Wednesday November 20th, 2024.

Running a family-owned business is no small task. It takes years of effort, dedication, and smart decisions to build something that stands the test of time. However, what happens when it is time to hand the reins to the next generation? Without proper planning, your business could face unnecessary taxes, disputes among family members, or even failure.

Why Estate Planning Is Essential

In Florida, family businesses are a huge part of the economy, but passing them on can be tricky. Without a clear plan, things like taxes and disagreements can tear apart years of hard work.

With a proper estate plan, you can:

  • Reduce Taxes: Using tools like trusts and gifting strategies can lower the tax burden on your heirs.
  • Prevent Disputes: Estate plans clarify ownership and management roles, which reduces confusion and arguments.
  • Keep the Business Running: A well-thought-out succession plan ensures your business stays operational during transitions.

Practical Ways to Protect Your Family Business

1. Have a Strong Succession Plan

Planning for who will run the business is one of the most important steps. You should identify who will take over, whether it is a family member or someone else, and prepare them for the role. 

For families, this can mean separating management responsibilities from ownership. For example, heirs who are not involved in running the business could receive nonvoting shares, while active members manage day-to-day operations.

2. Use Legal Tools to Your Advantage

Trusts are incredibly useful in estate planning. Options like Grantor Retained Annuity Trusts (GRATs) allow you to transfer the business while keeping an income stream for a set period. Intentionally Defective Grantor Trusts (IDGTs) are another option that provides tax advantages while maintaining control of the business during the trust term. These tools also help protect your assets from creditors.

3. Get Expert Advice

Estate planning can be complicated, especially for businesses in Florida. This is why it is a good idea to work with professionals, such as attorneys, tax advisors, and financial planners. Their knowledge ensures your plan follows the law and makes the most of your financial opportunities.

Do not leave your family business’s future to chance. Contact Wickersham & Bowers today and take the first step toward securing your legacy.

Estate Planning for Blended Families: Avoiding Common Pitfalls

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Monday October 21st, 2024.

Blended families are common today. However, they bring unique challenges, especially when it comes to estate planning. When you or your spouse have children from a previous relationship, making sure everyone is cared for takes some careful planning. It can get complicated, but it is definitely doable if you take the right steps.

How Florida’s Inheritance Laws Impact Blended Families

In Florida, if you pass away without a will, your estate could be divided in ways you did not expect. By law, your spouse might get half of your assets while your children get the other half. This could cause problems, especially if there are stepchildren in the picture who are not automatically included. To avoid these kinds of conflicts, you should consider having a clear estate plan in place.

Why a Simple Will Is Not Enough

Many people think a simple will is enough, but for blended families, it often is not. If you leave everything to your spouse, your children might miss out in the future, especially if your spouse remarries. A trust can help solve this problem. With a trust, you can make sure your spouse is provided for during their lifetime while also guaranteeing that your children receive their inheritance when the time comes​.

The Importance of Beneficiary Designations

Beneficiary designations are also very important in blended families. These apply to life insurance policies and retirement accounts, and they make sure that the right people get your assets. Keep in mind that you should regularly update these designations, especially after major life events like getting remarried or having more children. 

Addressing Family Tensions

Blended families can sometimes face tension when it comes to estate planning. It is important to talk openly with your family about your wishes so that everyone understands your plan. This can help prevent arguments later. In some cases, it is helpful to involve a mediator or a legal professional in the process.

Protect Your Family’s Future

Planning your estate in a blended family can be challenging, but it is necessary to ensure that your spouse and children are both taken care of. Make sure to use trusts, update beneficiary designations, and communicate clearly with your loved ones. If you need help, Wickersham & Bowers is here to guide you through the process.

How to Create a Valid Power of Attorney in Florida

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Monday September 23rd, 2024.

A Power of Attorney (POA) refers to a document that legally allows someone else the right to make decisions on your behalf. A POA can be crucial if you need someone to handle your finances or healthcare decisions. Also, with a POA, you can ensure that your wishes are followed in case you are incapacitated. 

Types of Power of Attorney in Florida

Florida recognizes several types of POAs, each serving different purposes:

  • General Power of Attorney: This type allows someone (called the agent) to manage your financial matters. They can pay bills, manage accounts, or handle business transactions.
  • Durable Power of Attorney: For a durable POA to be effective in Florida, the document must clearly state, “This durable power of attorney is not terminated by the principal’s incapacity.”
  • Healthcare Surrogate: In Florida, the healthcare version of a POA is called a “Designation of Health Care Surrogate.” This document allows your agent to make medical decisions for you if you cannot make them yourself.

Key Requirements for a Valid POA

To ensure that your POA is valid in Florida, it must meet several specific requirements, including: 

  1. You and your agent must be at least 18 years old and of sound mind. 
  2. Florida law also requires that the POA be signed by you (the principal) in front of two witnesses and notarized.

You should choose your witnesses carefully. They should be “disinterested,” meaning they are not family members, agents, or people who stand to inherit from your estate. 

How to Create Your POA

  1. Draft Your Document: You can create a POA using an attorney, estate planning software, or by downloading a template. Make sure the document clearly outlines the agent’s powers and responsibilities.
  2. Sign in the Presence of Witnesses: You, your witnesses, and a notary must be present to sign the POA. If you are unable to sign the document yourself, the notary may do it for you.
  3. Store the Document Safely: Keep the original document in a safe place and let your agent know where it is. You should also give copies to any relevant parties, like healthcare providers or financial institutions.

Get Personalized Guidance

Creating a valid Power of Attorney in Florida can be straightforward if you follow the correct steps. At Wickersham & Bowers, we are here to help you navigate the process and ensure everything is done correctly. Contact us today for personalized assistance with your estate planning needs.

What Are the Risks of Not Having a Will or Trust in Place?

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Monday August 26th, 2024.

The risks of not having a will or trust in place are far-reaching, and they go beyond just creating complexities concerning the continuity of your estate. It leaves your loved ones vulnerable to exploitation, especially because of the potential lawsuits that can drag on for years in court. Recognizing these risks is important for anyone who thinks about dying intestate and then taking proper steps to have a will or trust in place. 

Here’s a list of potential risks if you have no will. 

Your Family Has No Control Over the Distribution of Your Assets

If you don’t have a will or trust in place before your demise, your loved ones will not have the ability to distribute your assets peacefully. The state intestacy laws will take precedence and assign heirs to your estate based on some generic legal formula. The outcomes of this legal formula may not address the specific needs of your family, especially if the appointed heir blows through the family fortune in a few months. 

Ugly Family Disputes that Can Damage Your Pristine Reputation

If you don’t leave a legally defined plan for your estate’s continuance after your passing on, you will be creating a perfect recipe for ugly family disputes. The disputes will not only leave your family divided in different directions; the disputes will damage a reputation that took you years to build. In addition, your family will pay dearly for these disputes when they end up in court. 

Probate-Related Complications

Not having a will or trust in place will create complications during probate. It will take your family a longer time to complete the legal process of administering your estate, pay debts, and distribute your assets amongst all beneficiaries. It is even worse when disputes arise during the process. 

Problems with Legal Guardianship and Care Decisions

Not having a will or trust in place will negatively impact any minors you leave behind after your demise. Making arrangements for legal guardianship for these minors will be harder, which exposes them to all forms of abuse. You will not only protect their interests, but it also acts as the instrument for appointing suitable guardians who will put their interests first. 

Safeguard Your Legacy

Given that none of us is guaranteed to live forever, it is only prudent to prepare a will or trust to provide your loved ones with a proper means to facilitate the distribution of your estate after your passing on. Contact Wickersham & Bowers today to discover how we can help you secure the future you envision.

4 Essentials of a Great Estate Plan

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Thursday July 18th, 2024.

Estate planning does not start and end with a will. To ensure your designated beneficiaries are well-protected after you pass on, you need to have a clear and detailed road map of how your assets will be transferred. Here are four essential documents you should consider:

A Comprehensive Will

When crafting the will, be sure to name an Executor to avoid costly legal battles among your beneficiaries. You may also want to determine the guardianship of your non-financial assets, such as your pets, art collection, and young children, in your will. To be sure that your will remains valid, draft it with the help of a seasoned Estate Planning attorney.

A Living Trust

While the will kicks on after you pass on, a living trust is a powerful tool that can help you manage your assets while alive and ensure a seamless transfer after your death. As the name suggests, the assets in a “living” trust will still be under your control until you pass on. 

The primary advantage of having a trust is that all the assets under it are not subject to the probate process. Probate processes are not only time-consuming and costly to your beneficiaries but are also carried out in public courts. 

The Power of Attorney

A great estate plan does not just cover the death aspect but also goes as far as outlining the steps to be taken if you become incapacitated. In such a case, you would need someone you trust to take charge of your financial and legal decisions. That is essentially what is called the power of attorney. You can designate an Attorney-in-fact to take charge of all your life decisions or limit them to specific actions.

Letter of Intent

Letters of intent are not legally binding. However, they can help clarify your wishes further, particularly when it comes to things like burial arrangements and distribution of your sentimental items.

Contact Us

Whether you need to draft a will or establish a trust, you can rest assured that Wickersham and Bowers will deliver. Call us today to talk to our estate planning attorney.

The Role of Guardianship in Estate Planning

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Monday June 17th, 2024.

Estate planning is a critical process involving the transfer of your assets and estate after you pass away. Writing a will or setting up a trust can help avoid conflicts between beneficiaries after death. Estate planning involving minors or incapacitated beneficiaries includes the nomination of a guardian. You or the court may appoint a guardian to care for your children when you pass away. A guardian is a custodian who oversees a deceased’s estate on behalf of beneficiaries, protecting their interests. Here are the roles of guardianship in estate planning:

Managing Inheritances and Assets

A guardian oversees the distribution and management of your property and assets on behalf of your minor or incapacitated heirs after you pass away. In most cases, the guardian is responsible for managing their ward’s finances, assets, and property until the beneficiary turns 18. Guardianship for incapacitated adults ends when the beneficiary regains their ability to manage their inheritance. Only the court can settle, close, or extend the guardianship after addressing all pending business.

Making Decisions on the Beneficiaries’ Needs and Well-Being

Guardianship in estate planning is not just about managing the deceased’s property and assets on behalf of the beneficiaries. It also involves making critical decisions about the beneficiaries’ education, healthcare, and upbringing. Guardians have a duty of care. The appointed guardian caters to the ward’s welfare and overall well-being, aligning with the deceased’s wishes and preferences. For this reason, choosing the right guardian is more critical than ever.

Providing a Status Report

A guardian is responsible for executing your estate in line with your wishes. Most guardianships have guidelines specifying the management of your estate and the guardian’s limitations. With this in mind, the law requires guardians to provide annual reports of the ward’s estate, financial accounts, and well-being to the court or relevant legal party to reinforce transparency.

Get in Touch With Us

Our dedicated attorneys at Wickersham and Bowers provide personalized estate planning solutions aligning with your needs. Our guardianship lawyers offer personalized guidance when appointing a guardian for your estate. We can also help you prepare legal documentation, ensuring guardians do not overstep their limitations and that beneficiaries receive their rightful inheritance when you pass away. Contact us today to schedule a free consultation with our team.

Implications of Voluntary Assisted Dying in Estate Planning

On behalf of The Law Office of Wickersham and Bowers posted in Estate Planning on Monday May 20th, 2024.

Currently, around ten states in the U.S. have legalized voluntary assisted dying (VAD). These include California, New Mexico, Hawaii, New Jersey, and Colorado. 

Nonetheless, physician-assisted dying still remains a complex issue, with lots of social, ethical, and legal considerations. VAD also has implications in estate planning that you should consider if you wish to pursue the procedure.

Family Dynamics

The decision to pursue voluntary assisted dying can be emotionally and psychologically taxing. Some family members may support the decision, while others may struggle to deal with the potential loss. The potential disagreements from the opposing parties may affect inheritance plans and possibly even lead to litigation. When planning for VAD, you need to have frank conversations with estate beneficiaries and trustees to ensure they remain on the same page.

Unforeseen Circumstances

Although VAD is usually scheduled, you may die before the selected date, particularly if you have a terminal illness. To prevent disputes, it is advisable to keep the estate documents up to date at all times. You may also want to let your beneficiaries know about the will and other documents in advance. This helps you sort out any issues before they blow up.

End-of-Life Planning

Patients set to undergo VAD typically need to draft additional documents like Advance Directives, Living Wills, and healthcare proxies. These documents allow you to outline your healthcare preferences and designate a power of attorney to act on your behalf if you become suddenly incapacitated. Drafting these documents is a whole other process and may require consultation with your lawyer.

Life Insurance Considerations

Some life insurance policies may not offer compensation if death results from voluntary assisted dying. Some insurance firms pay partial compensation, while others only issue a refund of the premiums paid. Before making the VAD request, you should first review your policy contract.  It also helps to talk to an estate planning attorney or your insurance provider to learn how you can protect your beneficiaries.

Get in Touch With Us

Estate planning can be an emotionally taxing process. At Wickersham and Bowers, we can take the load off your shoulders. Contact us today for assistance with estate and end-of-life planning.